Dentistry is the science that is concerned with the prevention, the diagnosis and the treatment of conditions, diseases and disorders of the oral cavity, teeth, gums and its associated structures of the mouth. The methods of repair and replacement of the infected or the broken tooth also fall under dentistry.
Dental care has been developed as well as modernized and has been blended along with quality professionalism resulting in a good amount of success. Highly qualified and experienced dental professionals offer a wide range of dental treatments. Dentistry has reached newer and much more developed dimensions.
A dental filling is a treatment which is done to replace the extracted decayed tooth back to its normal shape and function. In order to close the spaces and prevent further decay, filling materials such as porcelain, gold or composite resin (tooth-colored fillings) are used. Besides an amalgam of alloys of silver, mercury, tin, copper and often zinc is also included to carry out this process.
A crown and one single implant can be used to replace a missing single tooth and its root. The affected single tooth can be replaced without compromising with the health of the adjacent teeth only by a dental implant. Whereas, in other dental procedures dedicated to cure the lost single tooth, the neighboring teeth are grinded down to support the cemented bridge. This artificial tooth root preserves the tooth by holding a replacement of a tooth or a bridge. The dental implants are fixed into the jawbone surgically.
Customized natural-looking replacements for missing teeth are known as Dentures. Unlike the original teeth, these can be easily put back and taken out from the mouth. The most commonly used types of dentures are full and partial. A full denture comprises a lower denture and an upper denture. The former one can accommodate the tongue and looks like a horseshoe. Whereas, the latter one covers the upper portion of your mouth.
Full mouth restoration is carried to rehabilitate or reconstruct the full arch of the mouth of a patient. This oral care treatment provides a complete solution for a number of dental problems across the lower, upper or both the arches. The treatment is suggested to improve the mouth’s functioning and aesthetics for activities like chewing, talking or biting.
Gingivitis is a gum disease which leads to loose gaps or pockets between the gums and teeth. A gingivectomy is a surgical treatment that helps to cure gum diseases. This treatment removes diseased gum tissue. This, in turn, lessens the pockets thereby decreasing the advancement of gum disease.
The root canal procedure is nothing but cleaning up of the canals within the tooth’s root. The root or pulp of the tooth may get harmed by repeated dental treatment, a cracked tooth, a trauma or a cavity. Root canal process comprises extraction, cleaning and disinfecting the damaged part of the tooth. This part is then filled and replaced at its proper location.
The process of lightening the teeth by removing discoloration and the stains is called teeth whitening. However, the treatment is not the same for all the teeth. Normal teeth undergo vital tooth whitening which involves bleaching of the tooth by applying a gel directly on it. Hydrogen peroxide is a common bleaching agent used for the process. But the normal whitening procedure does not work in case of veneers, caps, fillings or crowns. Under these circumstances, the whitening agent is placed within the tooth. This is followed by placing a temporary filling over it. This temporary filling is kept until the desired share is achieved.
Tooth reshaping and contouring are dental procedures done to treat chipped teeth, crooked teeth, overlapping teeth or even cracked teeth. These treatments can change the shape, length or position of the teeth at one go.
Dental porcelain laminates, tooth veneers or porcelain veneers are wafer-thin, customized shells of tooth-colored. These materials aid in enhancing the look of the tooth. Fixed to the front of the teeth, these shells change their shape, color, length or size.
Visiting India for a dental treatment is a perfect amalgamation of modern technology, expertise and personalized care being offered to you. You avail affordable and yet the best of services in dental care while proper hygiene levels are of utmost importance. There have been some latest technological advancements in dentistry:
Digital Orthopantamograph (OPG): This digital X-ray technology is based on electronic sensors and computers which reduces the exposure of the patient to radiation along with the costs.
Digital Radiovisiography (RVG): It is the latest X-ray technology in dentistry that enlarges the images of patient’s teeth making the process easier and quicker.
CAD/CAM: This technology comes up with various kinds of dental restorations in a quick manner, unlike the traditional methods.
LASER Dentistry: This new branch of dentistry provides quick recovery with minimum pain and swelling during the treatment.
Like in every other field, lasers have brought in surgical dentistry also. Now a patient can go through a surgical dental treatment without experiencing the pain of needles or stitches. This diode dental laser helps in the treatment of various soft tissue procedures easily. A laser dental treatment is less- invasive but offers great results. Such a treatment needs less anesthesia and thus is more comfortable making the recovery and healing also quicker. You can get various kinds of treatments done like gum lift, gum disease, minor surgeries or gum reconstruction easily.
Various dental hospitals in India offer highly affordable laser dental treatments and surgeries with excellent track records in all kinds. Lasers are effective and efficient too in most of the kinds of treatments that cause less or no pain. Laser dentistry cost in India is quite low in comparison to most of the western countries like UK and USA.
The aim of this surgery is to correct a large variety of defects, injury and diseases present in face, head, hard and soft tissues, jaws, oral and maxillofacial region and the neck. People opt for this surgery who suffer from different conditions such as facial pain, misaligned jaws and wisdom teeth.
Pediatric dentistry refers to the medical specialty which deals with dental health care of infants and children through adolescence including those with special health care needs.
Pediatric dentists are trained to perform an array of dental treatments in children. They boast of an in-depth knowledge regarding child psychology, which in turn helps them to provide proper dental care to the children. They provide children and their parents with sufficient information regarding prevention of dental cavities, oral hygiene and common oral problems.
Baby teeth are referred to as the first set of teeth that grow into the mouth of a child. They grow with proper spacing and arrangement which provide root for the permanent teeth when they come in. Children having healthy baby teeth will be able to chew their food properly and manage good nutritional health. There are 20 baby teeth which include 8 incisors (front teeth 4 each on upper and lower jaw), four canines (they are located behind the incisors) and 8 molars (large set of teeth in the back of the mouth). The ideal time for baby teeth to appear is around 3 years.
There is no concept of an ideal smile. It basically is a balanced smile with proper positioning of the teeth or teeth without any stains on them or any gaps in them. Cosmetic smile design does just that. No one will want to look bad when they smile as there is any kind of defect in their teeth due to any stains or structure or shape.
Reconstructive Dentistry is that part of dentistry which addresses full mouth tooth replacement. Therefore, it is also known as Full Mouth Rehabilitation/Restorative surgery. The prime focus of this procedure is entire oral health, wherein the problems might come up due to hereditary, an accident, long neglect, major surgery in the oral and maxillofacial region.Full arch reconstruction dentistry is inclusive of treatments like implants, endodontics, , orthodontics, periodontics, veneers, crowns, bridges, dentures and the other procedures.
In case the problem is interfering with the normal functioning of the mouth like in chewing or there is a speech hindrance because of an injury or any hereditary issue, then this procedure is used Reconstructive dentistry also proves to be helpful in jaw injuries, overcrowding, TMJ disorders, and bruxism. In a nutshell, it can be said that in the cases of full mouth rehabilitation, this treatment is required. Some people also know it as cosmetic dentistry.
A dental implant is a synthetic root tooth, made up of titanium, implanted into your jaw to support restorations that resemble a replacement tooth or bridge. Dental implants are the best option for those people who suffer loss of teeth due to periodontal disease, injury or some other reason.
There are various forms of dental implants available, each designed to support a specific function but rely upon titanium fixtures inserted into the jawbone. Most of the implants are made up of titanium, which is very effective at blending with living bone (osseointegration). Depending upon the surgical procedure, dental implants are divided into 3 types:
Any sort of bone grafts can be, depending on the individual’s condition. It has three types:
Autogenous bone: These are the best materials which are procured from an individual’s own body that helps in the prevention of the rejection of any kind of transplanted material. Taken from places like the chin, jawbone or hip.
Allografts: These are mostly taken from bone of another individual, mostly cadavers.
Xenografts: These are bone transplants done by using other species like pigs, cows In most of the cases, the surgeon tries to use the individual’s own bone for the purpose of repairing.
Flap Surgery is a technique in cosmetic and reconstructive surgery wherein a tissue is picked up from a donor site and moved to the recipient site with an intact blood supply. It is different from the grafting technique which relies on the growth of new blood cells.
There are three types of Flap Surgeries available- Periodontal Flap Surgery, Gum Flap Surgery and Gingival Flap Surgery.
Apicoectomy is the process through which the root tip and its surrounding infected issues of an infected tooth is removed. Generally, this procedure is done when inflammation or infection persists after a root canal treatment. This process is also known as endodontic microsurgery because the procedure is performed under an operating microscope. The other name for it also is Root-End Resection.
Root Canal Treatment aka RCT is a surgical procedure wherein the infected pulp is treated and empty canals are filled. The advanced technique of RCT involves a laser procedure that can be completed in one simple sitting and also ensures complete cleansing of infected root canals.
Root canal treatments are generally of two types- first is the root canal on a tooth and the second is the root canal on the same tooth. Both the procedures are similar, the only thing is that if you are going for the second procedure, it requires more time. More time is needed because your dentist is required to remove all the previous fillings in the canal and root area.